The atomic number refers to the number of. As with Chemistry, the text of Wikipedia is available under the GNU Free Documentation License. Each element in the periodic table consists of atoms, and each atom has a unique atomic mass and unique atomic number. The list of authors can be seen in the page history. The original article was at List of elements by atomic mass. Series: Alkalis - Alkaline earths - Lanthanides - Actinides - Transition metals - Poor metals - Metalloids - Nonmetals - Halogens - Noble gasesīlocks: s-block - p-block - d-block - f-block - g-block Name | Atomic symbol | Atomic number | Boiling point | Melting point | Density | Atomic mass Standard table | Vertical table | Table with names | Names and atomic masses (large) | Names and atomic masses (small) | Names and atomic masses (text only) | Inline F-block | Elements to 218 | Electron configurations | Metals and nonmetals | Table by blocks | Alternatives Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 110-116 taken from this source. IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised (2005).Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers from 1-109 taken from this source. Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, Pure Appl.Note 5: The atomic weight of commercial Lithium can vary between 6.939 and 6.996-analysis of the specific material is necessary to find a more accurate value.Note 4: The isotopic composition varies in terrestrial material such that a more precise atomic weight can not be given.Note 3: The isotopic composition of the element can vary in commercial materials, which can cause the atomic weight to deviate significantly from the given value.Note 2: The isotopic composition of this element varies in some geological specimens, and the variation may exceed the uncertainty stated in the table.However, three elements, Thorium, Protactinium, and Uranium, have a characteristic terrestrial isotopic composition, and thus their atomic mass given. , indicates the mass number of the longest-lived isotope of the element. Note 1: The element does not have any stable nuclides, and a value in brackets, e.g.For artificial elements the nucleon count of the most stable isotope is listed bracketsĬhemical series of the periodic table Alkali metals The number in parenthesis gives the uncertainty in the "concise notation" dis given in parenthesis next to the least significant digits to which it applies", e.g., 1.00794(7) stands for 1.00794 ± 0.00007. Each element's atomic number, name, element symbol, and group and period numbers on the periodic table are given. One mole of a substance has the same mass in grams that one atom or molecule has in atomic mass units.This is a list of chemical elements, sorted by atomic mass (or most stable isotope) and color coded according to type of element. The numbers in the periodic table that we identified as the atomic masses of the atoms not only tell us the mass of one atom in u but also tell us the mass of 1 mol of atoms in grams. One mole of a substance has the same mass in grams that one atom or molecule has in atomic mass units. And whereas one sodium atom has an approximate mass of 23 u, 1 mol of Na atoms has an approximate mass of 23 grams. Whereas one hydrogen atom has a mass of approximately 1 u, 1 mol of H atoms has a mass of approximately 1 gram. The number in a mole, Avogadro’s number, is related to the relative sizes of the atomic mass unit and gram mass units. But mathematicians have made tables from which we can read off approximate value of the logarithm of any positive number between 1 and 10.
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